Fistulas are one of the abnormal connections between the two organs or blood vessels, which may occur due to surgery, inflammation, or any injury caused to our body. There are different types of fistulas that you must know. An anal fistula is also one of the majorly diagnosed fistulas. The patients facing this problem of fistula should consult the concerned doctor and must try to follow all the plan of treatment. If the symptoms that you are facing are major and causing any type of uneasiness to the patient, then they should consult a surgeon to get suggestions about this problem.
Fistula can affect any part of your body some of the areas that it can affect are near the anal, skin, liver, vagina, intestine, and rectum. There are many kinds of fistulas and the most common of them are anal fistula, arteriovenous fistula, enterovesical fistula, vesicovaginal fistula, enterocutaneous fistula, and rectovaginal fistula. These types of fistulas can be easily diagnosed and can be given proper treatment by several groups of specialist doctors, and some of them include:
- Proctologist
- Gastrointestinal surgeon
- Colon & rectal surgeon
- Neurosurgeon
- Nephrologist
- Interventional radiologist
- Obstetrician-gynecologist
The above mentioned specialists are capable of performing both laser surgeries and open surgeries for the treatment of fistulas.
Book an appointment with the best fistula surgeon:
The surgeons of the fistula problem are medical professionals who are well educated which are trained in proctology [a branch of medicine that deals with the diseases and medical conditions of rectum, anus, and colon] and colorectal surgery. To perform the fistula surgery, the surgeon should be trained and well-known of all the conditions that cause a fistula. Nowadays, you can also consult the fistula surgeon online or offline [at the clinic or hospital].
One of the best online platforms to consult the doctor is Pristyn Care where you can find well-experienced and knowledgeable doctors and surgeons. Benefits of online consultation are:
- Travel free [no need to visit doctor’s office]
- Saves money due to lack of travel to the doctor clinic
- Confidential discussion about the health condition
- Privacy and security for the chat
- Convenient and comfortable for the patient
- No risk of infections from the doctor’s clinic
- Contactless diagnosis
- Hasslefree
- No waiting period [minimum of 2-5 minutes]
- Easy to get the reports
If the online consultation is not convenient for a patient, then he/she can book an appointment with the best fistula surgeons in and around their location. The people facing this problem should go for immediate medical attention if the health condition is serious and diagnostic symptoms are aggravating. So, to avoid the waiting period at the clinic or hospital, it is advised to book an appointment before visiting the hospital.
What qualification do fistula surgeon have:
Fistula surgeons all over India can have the following qualifications to diagnose and to treat people suffering from fistula.
- MS – General Surgery
- DNB – General Surgery
- FRCS – General Surgery
- DNB – Surgical Gastroenterology
- FRCS – General Surgery (Colorectal)
- MD – Colorectal Surgery, Obstetrics & Gynaecology
- FRCS – General Surgery (Upper GI)
- PhD – Gastrointestinal Surgery
- MCh – Vascular Surgery
- DNB – Nephrology
- DM – Nephrology
- FRCP – Nephrology
Various causes and Symptoms:
Fistulas can be caused due to many reasons like:
- Over 50 years of age
- Abdominal injury or trauma
- Inflammation in bowel
- Overweight [obese]
The various symptoms in the types of fistulas are listed as follows. So, if the patient is suffering from these symptoms they must contact the doctor for the concerned treatment of this problem.
- Irritation near the skin of the anus
- Discharge of blood when pooping or pus in poop
- Smelly discharge from the anus
- Swelling on the skin and purplish blood vessels
- Severe pain in the abdomen
- Diarrhea
- Leakage of intestinal contents from an abdominal wound onto the skin
- Increased heart rate with high fever
- Dehydration
- Urinary tract infection that becomes severe
- Pain while urinating
Don’t delay the treatment of Fistula:
Fistula can affect any age group of people and may lead to mild to severe symptoms such as uneasiness in the anal region, infection, irritation near the anus, and dehydration, etc. While choosing the best fistula surgeon, look out for the patient reviews about the surgeon, experience of the surgeon, and the surgeon’s availability for diagnosing and treating the patients. In India, most of the fistula surgeons are medical professionals who are specialized in proctology and colorectal surgery. So, book an appointment with the fistula surgeons before visiting their clinic or hospital. Do not delay the consultation, as fistula may get worsen from day to day, and if left untreated, it can cause dangerous complications like anal cancer and even death.
It is very important to treat the problem of fistula and you cannot ignore this issue as it requires your serious attention towards it. It can also cause other infections in your body that can harm your internal body system. The various treatments available for fistula and some of them are already discussed above in the article. The symptoms experienced by the people with the problem of fistula are different for all. Some symptoms have been seen as an infection in the urinary tract, feeling a burning sensation while passing urine, having blood in the urine, feels like a bump that will be painful, and so on.
You can try to treat the fistula with the help of antibiotics as prescribed by the doctors or the other alternatives that you can use are removal of the fistula with the help of surgery. Many surgeons try to add glue in order to close the fistula. Adding a seton into the fistula so that it can heal faster and adding a medical plug is some of the treatments that are available. Before taking any medication in this situation, it is always better to ask your doctor because you are having no idea how those medications can affect the fistula.
So, here we have discussed whatever you need to know like the important information relating to fistula, the causes and symptoms of this problem, who can treat it, and their qualification as well.
